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From Folk Metal to Hip-Hop: A Guide to Northeast India’s Diverse Music Landscape

As American Heavy Metal band Pantera’s vocalist Phil Anselmo once said, “Music is there for us to explore. To intentionally limit yourself to one, two, or three genres is limitation at its worst. Music is huge; it’s a gigantic history lesson, and if you are true music fan or a musician, you should explore it. It’s all right there in front of us,” it’s always a welcoming move when new genres are explored, either by a solo artist or a band. When it comes to  Northeast India’s musicscape, the same can be said, as a dynamic transformation has become evident in recent years. This change is characterised by the emergence of new genres, fusion of traditional sounds with contemporary music, and the rise of young, talented artists who are crafting magic out of music. Here’s a look at some of the exciting genres and trends shaping the music scene in Northeast India today-

1.Folk Metal

Northeast India’s folk music is having a moment, and it’s not just in the traditional circles. Metal bands are now mixing these timeless tunes with their own sound. Take Dymbur, for example— a Djent/Progressive metal band from Meghalaya, who is leading the charge by blending Khasi instruments like Duitara, Mieng, Kabom, and Kynshaw into their music. The result? A sound that’s fresh, fierce, and deeply rooted in the region’s rich musical heritage.


Dymbur, a Djent/Progressive metal band from Meghalaya who blends Khasi instruments with Metal

2.Rap and Hip-Hop

Rap and hip-hop are really making waves in Northeast India, especially among the youth. It’s more than just beats— it’s about telling powerful stories, tackling struggles, identity, and social issues head-on. Take Yelhomie, for instance, who mixes light-hearted themes with hard-hitting messages about the challenges in Manipuri society. Then there’s Moko Koza, who uses his rap skills to dive into the history and culture of Nagaland. And let’s not forget KoolD from Assam, who drops bars about everything from today’s society to personal introspection. The rise of rap and hip-hop in Northeast India shows how global music vibes are blending seamlessly with local roots, creating something truly unique.


Moko Koza, a hip-hop/rap artist from Nagaland who is considered as one of the firsts to introduce multi-lingual and folk-fusion rap in the state

3.Indie Rock

The indie rock scene in Northeast India is really thriving, with artists diving into sub-genres like Shoegaze and Math Rock. Lo! Peninsula and Sei Hek are perfect examples of bands exploring these sounds. About Us, on the other hand, is bringing back the classic rock feel, while Solace Her from Manipur is fusing regional language with rock to explore themes like love and loss. Lady Midday from Assam is keeping the alternative rock scene alive with their melodic and introspective lyrics. Though these are just a few examples, it’s clear that the indie rock scene in the Northeast is on the rise, thanks to the passionate artists who often manage everything themselves or with the support of indie labels.


About Us, a hard rock band from Nagaland that has signed a multi-record deal with premier independent label Frontiers Music Srl

4.Electronic Dance Music (EDM)

EDM has taken the world by storm, and Northeast India is totally vibing with it. The region’s youth have embraced those high-energy beats that bring everyone together on the dance floor. Music festivals, the club scene, and a strong DIY spirit have really helped EDM blow up in Northeast India. It’s worth mentioning that names in the Northeast’s EDM scene, like Klanz, YSKR, Tonmoy Krypton, RYLO, and Zupiter are mixing regional sounds with EDM, creating a fresh, new flavour that’s got everyone hooked.


KLANZ, a music producer from Assam who fuses electronic music with Indian classical

5.Indie Folk

Indie folk has really found its rhythm in the Northeast, blending the introspective vibes of indie music with the earthy sounds of traditional folk. Artists like Chorun Mugli and David Angu and The Tribe are making waves by not just sharing personal stories but also keeping their rich cultural heritage alive through their music. By weaving regional languages, local instruments, and folk melodies into their tunes, they’re creating a sound that honours both timeless traditions and contemporary music.


Chorun Mugli, a singer/songwriter hailing from Arunachal Pradesh who is dedicated to preserving linguistic culture and folk music

6.Reggae 

It might surprise you, but reggae is thriving in Northeast India! Its themes of peace, love, and social justice resonate deeply with the region’s cultural ethos. Reggae often brings the party to life at live events and house gatherings. Bands like SoulGroove, who focus on personal experiences, and Dewdrops, who celebrate nature and independence, prove that this genre is cherished in this Bob Marley-loving region, where folks love coming together to sing “One Love” and “Three Little Birds” any time the mood strikes.


SoulGroove, a band from Meghalaya that is known for blending reggae and soul in their music

7.R&B and Soul

R&B and soul have definitely struck a chord in Northeast India, with artists putting their own fresh spin on these smooth sounds. Meba Ofilia is a standout, blending hip-hop and R&B to craft tunes that explore identity and personal stories. Then there’s Claudia Lyngdoh, whose smooth vocals are taking the soul scene to new heights. R&B and soul are finding their rhythm in Northeast India, as more and more listeners can be seen embracing the genres.


Meba Ofilia, a hip-hop/R&B/Soul artist from Meghalaya who won the Best Indian Act at the 2018 MTV European Music Awards

8.Experimental and Avant-Garde

The Northeast is also home to a thriving experimental and avant-garde music scene, where artists are pushing the boundaries of what music can be. Think of Serpents of Pakhangba, a band with roots in Manipur, who infuse their sound with Meitei mysticism, creating a truly unique listening experience. Then there’s Atingkok, an experimental band that blends spoken word with alternative folk, bringing something refreshingly different to the table.


Serpents of Pakhangba, a theatrical avant-garde act that has its roots in Manipur

9.Pop

Pop music, with its catchy melodies and universal appeal, is a big hit in Northeast India. It’s no wonder that it’s one of the most loved genres in the region, especially with bands like Trance Effect and Avora Records paving the way. Artists are also exploring sub-genres like dream pop and country pop, giving listeners a fresh sound to vibe with. Flowerpot, Cana Nongkhlaw, and Abdon Mech, for instance, have crafted pop tunes that are not only modern but also resonate with personal experiences.


Abdon Mech, a singer/songwriter from Nagaland who has been a part of chat/jam sessions with veteran musicians like Ehsaan Noorani

The music scene in Northeast India is a testament to the region’s rich culture and its ability to evolve and embrace new influences. The emergence of these new genres is not just a musical revolution but also a cultural one, reflecting the aspirations, struggles, and creativity of Northeastern people. As the region continues to explore and redefine its musical identity, one thing is certain: the world can always expect something amazing to listen to from the artists of Northeast India.

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